how much did doctors make in 1900

Source: 10th bien. 32, Published January 1901. 1800 Shows pay for officers, captains, lieutenants, corporals, masters, quartermasters, chaplains, boatswains, yeomen, gunners, gunner's mates, gunsmiths, armourers, carpenters, cooks, trumpeters, surgeons and surgeon's mates (p. 48). Wages are divided by borough and occasionally include hours worked per day (. Shows average farm labor wage in Missouri with and without board, during harvest time or at other times. Includes beef, hogs, sheep, cattle, meats and provisions, grain, hides, boots and shoes, men's underwear, coal, iron, steel, oil, petroleum, linseed oil, farming implements, and brick. One of the most important of these breakthroughs occurred in the 1840s, when it was discovered that inhaling ether, or chloroform gases, lessened the pain of surgery. A. Shows drawing of the home, floor plan, and estimated cost to build. These are nationwide averages. Frequently these "medicines" were little more than alcohol and "snake-oil," which were completely ineffective and occasionally even dangerous. Source: B.F. Avery & Sons catalog. He announced the causes of the ailment and outlined a plan to defeat hookworm. Presents data on daily wages by sex, industry, and age for wage-workers in manufacturing establishments in Bulgaria in 1904. U.S. congressional document shows the price of foods such as potatoes, oatmeal, flour, mutton, butter, cheese, eggs, ham and beef, as well as "a suit of woolen clothing" and boots/shoes; coal, fuel oil, and farming implements such as plows, binders and two-horse mowers. Yellow fever outbreaks caused mass panics throughout the nation, as communities feared the rapid and unpredictable spread of the disease. It took decades of heroic efforts from thousands of people before tuberculosis could be defeated. . Only four of these institutions, which graduated a vast majority of the nation's black physicians prior to 1920, survived until 1910. Lists scales of wages recognized in 1909 by trade unions for various trades in London. 87. Writer Samuel Hopkins Adams was one of the leading voices crusading against this medical quackery. 1984-1993. Download. Source: U. S. Bureau of Labor Bulletin, no. The AMA voted in 1900 to strengthen the requirements necessary to become a physician. In this progression, the his, MEDICAL EDUCATION. Local governments initiated programs to clean their water supplies and control the disposal of human, animal, and industrial wastes, which are known to spread disease if not handled in a proper manner. In 1914, hospital officials built a cottage for her at the Riverside Hospital in the Bronx, where she was quarantined for life. Hookworm was eventually eradicated through the efforts of Charles Wardell Stiles (18671941), a zoologist who noticed similarities in hookworm diseases suffered by animals and people. 1, New York - Wages by occupation, 1883-1903, New York - Wages by occupation and borough, 1897-1900, Daily Wages by Industry in Pennsylvania, 1900, Texas school personnel salaries (white only), 1872-1953, Railroad salaries by occupation - Vermont, 1903, Farm labor in Vermont - Wages, 1780s-1937, Wisconsin - Average yearly earnings per employee in 25 industries, 1900, 1905, 1907, Buenos Aries - Salaries of teachers and government employees, 1900 and 1910, Australia - Minimum Wage in New South Wales, 1908, Wages and prices in Australia by province, 1900-1903, Vienna - Salaries of letter carriers and teachers, 1900 and 1908, Wages in the Ostrau-Karwin coal-mine district in 1901, Manufacturing worker wages - Bulgaria, 1904, Wages on British Caribbean islands, 1900-1903, Ottawa wages by occupation, 1897 and 1907, Montreal - wages by occupation, 1900-1902, Wages and hours by occupation in Canada, 1901-1920, Farm help wages in Canadian provinces by sex, 1909, Teacher salaries by Canadian province, 1901-1902, Railways, steam - Average salaries by occupation in Canada, 1907-1909, Wages in agricultural districts near London, 1909, London - Wages paid to various trades, 1909, London city police, motor omnibus drivers and conductors, horse omnibus drivers and conductors, taxicab motormen, London cabmen, coal porters, city street cleaners, delivery-wagon drivers, London letter carriers, and common laborers, Birmingham - Wages of post office employees and teachers, 1900 and 1910, Liverpool - Salaries of post-office employees and teachers, Manchester - Teacher salaries, 1900 and 1910, Manchester - Salaries of government officials, 1900 and 1910, Manufacturing Wages in Tobacco, Textile and Bakery/Confectionary Products, Salaries and wages of certain French government employees - 1900 and 1909, Employees of the department of posts and telegraphs, Senators and deputies of the French Parliament, Havre - Salaries of officials and civil servants, 1900 and 1910, Daily wages in Paris and other cities, 1901, Wages for various Paris building trades, 1806-1900, Rates of wages in Germany - October, 1905, Germany - Wages and hours of labor in woodworking industries, 1906, Germany - Coal mining wages by district, 1886-1907, Berlin - Salaries and wages of officials and teachers, 1900 and 1910, fire service employees, and teachers at secondary and primary schools, Chemnitz - Wages and Prices, 1900 and 1910, Frankfort on the Main - Teachers salaries in 1900 and 1909, Frankfort on the Main - Salaries of city officials in 1900, 1905, and 1909, Hamburg - Salaries of public officers, 1900 and 1910, court officials and judges, teachers in schools, Dublin - Salaries of government officials, 1900 and 1910, Dublin - Salaries of school-teachers in 1903, 1908, 1909, Salaries of Japanese government officers, 1900 and 1910, Mexico - Average weekly wages of operatives in shoe factories, 1907, District of Mazatlan - Governmental salaries, 1900, Mexico, Mexico - Salaries of government employees in 1900, Guadalajara - Salaries of post-office employees and teachers, 1900, Veracruz - Salaries of city employees, 1900, Philippines - Prices and wages in Manila, 1900, Warsaw - Salaries of government employees for 1900 and 1910, Warsaw - Salaries of teachers in the public schools, 1900 and 1910, St. Petersburg - Salaries of letter carriers and teachers, 1900 and 1910, Glasgow, Scotland - Salaries of head masters, 1900 and 1910, Glasgow, Scotland - Salaries of government employees, 1900 and 1910, Building and woodworking trades - Earnings and hours in Great Britain, 1910, Clothing industries - Earnings and hours in Great Britain, 1910, Textile industries - Earnings and hours in Great Britain, 1909, Agricultural laborers' earnings in the U.K,, 1902-1903, United Kingdom - Wages by occupation, 1893-1913, Government employee salaries in Great Britain, 1900 and 1910, House of Lords, House of Commons, Board of Agriculture and Fisheries, Charity Commissioners, Colonial Office, Board of Customs and Excise, Board of Education, Exchequer and Audit Department, General Register Office, Foreign Office, Government Laboratories, Home Office, India Office, Public Record Office, Inland Revenue, Local Government Board, Patent Office, General Post-Office, Head masters and head mistresses in public schools, Wages around the world for common occupations, 1900-1907, British Empire - Prices and wages, 1900-1903, Wages of wool workers in various countries -1908, average weekly wages in the three countries, wages at five mills in the city of Bradford, Machine tool trade - Earnings in European countries, 1908, Siemens and Halske-Siemens-Schuckert Werke at Nonnendamm, Machinery works of Franco Tosi, at Legnano, Works of John Lang & Sons, Johnstone, Scotland, Works of Alfred Herbert (Limited), Coventry, England, Works of Darling & Sellers (Limited), Keighley, England, Europe - Woorking class wages and hours in industrial cities, 1905-1908, Wages in Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Finland, France, Italy, Norway, Sweden, Average gross earnings of coal mine workers in Austria, 1901, Daily wages of males and females in the textile industry in Belgium, 1901, Daily wages in various occupations in French cities, 1896 and 1901, Average weekly earnings of seamstresses by age in Norway, 1900, American, English, French and German money equivalents, 1909, Retail prices of food, averaged across the U.S. - 1901, Average retail food prices reported annually from 1890-1970, Average retail prices - Massachusetts, 1871-1902, Housing and rents - Selected eastern U.S. cities, 1909, Luxury home plan catalog with estimated costs to build - 1901, Home plans with estimated costs to build (Hodgson's), 1904, Home plans with estimated costs to build (Barber's) - 1905, Home plans with estimated costs to build (Payne's) - 1907, Home plans with estimated costs to build (Radford's) - 1908, Sears home plans with estimated costs to build, 1908-1939, Bathroom and kitchen fixture prices,1905, Building material prices-Hawaii, 1898-1910, Farm real estate - Average value by state and county, 1900, Farm land and buildings - Value per acre by U.S. region, 1850, Household utilities (gas) prices - 1885 to 1907, Kerosene and coal prices - Hawaii, 1890-1910, Motor cars shown by price category with illustrations, 1907, Commercial vehicle list prices, 1905-1916, Motor business wagon and commercial truck prices, 1907, Passenger train fare in the U.S., 1871-1933, Passenger fares from San Francisco to other U.S. cities, 1909, Passenger fare in Illinois, ca. Lists all state colleges offering coursework in agriculture, along with tuition, room, board and other fees. By the turn of the century, more than a dozen medical schools for blacks were operating in Louisiana, Tennessee, North Carolina, Kentucky, Maryland, and Pennsylvania. Observations are separated by industry/occupation, sex, and age. Source: This one-page table shows wholesale and retail prices of articles at Havre, France in 1900 and 1910. Table compares 1900 and 1910 wholesale and retail prices at Budapest for commodities (beer, veal, hogs, mutton, milk, butter, flour, eggs, wheat, cattle, wool, cotton, leather, hides, clothing, lumber, coat, cement, shoes, bricks) and yearly rents by number of rooms. rept. 80, Volume XVIII. Guns, rods and reels and hooks, bicycles, golf and tennis and baseball, toys, tobacco, stationary, books, music 1900, Manufacturing industries - Wages and hours, 1890-1907, Clothing (men's) manufacturing - Wages, 1911 to 1924, Wages in cotton, woolen, and silk industries, 1890-1912, Child labor wages by sex, state and occupation, 1907-1908, Wages by occupation - California, 1900-1902, California teacher salaries at elementary schools, 1907, Connecticut (New Haven) city employee salaries, 1873-1921, Hawaii - Wages and hours by occupation and employee nationality, 1905, Laundries - Female employee wages in Chicago, 1909, Farm hand wages by county - Illinois, 1904, Average yearly earnings - Massachusetts, 1900, Maryland - Wages by occupations, 1890-1902, Grand Rapids, MI - Furniture manufacturing workers, 1900 & 1905, Missouri - Employee wages and business owner salaries, 1906, salary of managers, superintendents, salesmen, bookkeepers, clerks and stenographers, Earnings by sex and occupation in MO, 1906, St. Louis city employee salaries and wages, 1907, Coal miner's daily wages - Missouri, 1902, Montana - School teacher wages by sex, 1901, New Jersery - Average yearly earnings in specific industries, 1900-1908, Investigation relative to wages and prices of commodities, Vol. Nearly seven thousand female. . The care of children is as old as our species, but the discipline of pediatrics emerged barely a century ago. The insurance granted access to a doctor . Only twenty-two plague victims were discovered, however, as many Chinese immigrants hid from the authorities out of fears of deportation. By 1900, however, the AMA had begun an intense period of reform designed to enhance the organization's standing across the nation. Occupations include brewers, compositors, bookbinders, tannery employees, saddlers and harness makers, shoemakers, tailors, dyers and cleaners, weavers, rope makers, wheelwrights, wood turners, coopers, cabinetmakers, tapestry makers, lumber sawyers, carpenters, joiners, coppersmiths, tinsmiths, plumbers, blacksmiths, stove makers, locksmiths, metal turners, quarrymen, stonecutters, masons, excavators, slaters, house painters, ornamental sculptors, brickmakers, potters, glaziers, day laborers, laundry ironers, seamstresses, waistcoat makers, lace makers, embroiderers, and dressmakers. Selected entries in their list are clickable. A bartender might earn $425 annually in 1900 (it depended on the bar) Surgeons $1,625 Bankers and brokers $1,600 Electricians $1,550 Saloon keepers $1,500 Hotel keepers $1,250 Survey results from 100 American colleges and universities shows how much Chinese students had to pay for tuition and living expenses. Many diseases that raged throughout the early 1900s and destroyed countless lives have been cured and largely forgotten by contemporary Americans. Wages and hours are listed as well. Reports prevailing rates of wages in the building, engineering, and printing trades in Belgium in June, 1908. Residents in insane asylums often were afflicted with pellagra because their diet was extremely heavy in mass-produced cornmeal. This report shows earnings at various European machine-tool plants in the first nine months of 1908. University of Missouri, Columbia Most Americans believed women were emotionally unfit to assume the role of doctor. Producing ghastly symptoms, yellow fever had resulted in many deaths. They were embarrassed by their region's poverty, which contributed to the disease. Range of. 88, published May 1910. By 1900, physicians were attending about half the nation's births, including nearly all births to middle- and upper-class women. Shows salaries paid by each RR company for station agents, enginemen, firemen, conductors, telegraph operators and more. Tables show wholesale and retail prices (in dollars) of commodities at, Covers food prices, rent, household budget and wages. By the turn of the century, however, both public and private institutions were beginning to advocate practices designed to improve public health. Source: Lists wages for sinkers, motormen and machine runners, track layers, timber men, fire bosses, shot-firers, pushers, trip riders, cagers, water bailers, drivers, trappers, blacksmiths, top men, and boys. Shows workingmens' family annual expenditures on rent, mortgage, utilities, clothing, taxes, insurance, charity, furniture, books, newspapers, amusements, vacations, alcohol, tobacco, health care and other categories. window.__mirage2 = {petok:"tHi3rgIMDbhtm2_y4hdy_LZtuJR7u7l85WREYSwI_Ug-86400-0"}; To entice students they eliminated most of. Retail prices shown include beef, meats, provisions, bread, leather shoes and clothing, and coal. dpash . Shows salaries for police officers, fire brigade, custom-house officers, The wage table on p. 121 is part of several full chapters describing the economic, Source: Investigation relative to wages and prices of commodities, Tables show average daily wages of Italian mine and, The municipal budget of for the District of Mazatlan for 1900 details (in Mexican currency) how much was paid to government employees including secretaries, clerks, treasurers, professors, administrators, physicians, nurses, watchmen, police officers, mayors, commissaries, wardens of jails, janitors, gardeners, and more. Tables on pages 43-52 list the retail prices of flour, butter, bacon, beef, mutton, ham, sugar and coffee in selected cities in the U.S., Austria, Canada, Nova Scotia, England, Germany, France, Russia, Bulgaria, Japan, Mexico. Pellagra is a terrible disease that is rare today, even in developing countries, but it was a major problem in the United States during the early 1900s. Source: Tables show the 1900 and 1910 salaries per year for teachers in public and national schools and for government employees including letter carriers, policemen, and clerks. 2019Encyclopedia.com | All rights reserved. The term for using living humans or animals for study is "vivisection." The 1900s Medicine and Health: Topics in the News Here is Doctor Cooley of the United States. encouraged patients and their doctors to use medical care without worrying about costs. rept. Books are listed on pp. 78. Tables show the minimum and maximum 1900 and 1910 salaries of post-office officials, police officials. Wholesale and retail prices (in dollars) in Berlin for 1900 and 1910. Numerous individuals of varying skills and qualifications practiced medicine in the 1900s. Includes meat, bread, butter, sugar, milk, potatoes, grain, flour, lard, tallow, bacon, rents, cotton, wool, leather, boots and shoes, clothing, coal, iron, steel, oil, bricks, cement, and farming implements. Shows earnings of various mining occupations. The common symptoms of tuberculosis include coughing, fatigue, and weight loss. Practically, that means Canadian doctors have an average annual income (before taxes) of a little more than $225,000. Within the Cite this article tool, pick a style to see how all available information looks when formatted according to that style. See data considerations for explanation. She gained international notoriety for spreading sickness and earned the infamous nickname "Typhoid Mary." In 1907, Abraham Flexner (18661959) was hired to write a detailed analysis on the state of American medical education. . . 32, Volume VI. The AMA seeks to promote the art and science of, Definition January 4, 2018. Shows the average weekly wages of teacher in city and rural areas of New York as well as the state as a whole. Laboratories and surgical rooms were often filthy, medical libraries were often bare, and many medical professors did little class instruction. Published May 1910. Wages shown in US cents with the conversion to Francs in the chart above. By the early 1930s most practicing midwives were Black or poor-white granny midwives working in the south. 5. Americans widely believed that women were too physically and intellectually weak to participate in any endeavor outside the domestic sphere. pediatrics Source: Investigation relative to wages and prices of commodities, This four-page table compares wholesale and retail prices of articles at Moscow in 1900 and 1910, including beef, veal, pork, ham, mutton, fat, fish, eggs, butter, sugar, potatoes, poultry, bread, woolen goods, clothing, and coal. U*X*L American Decades. Tables on pages 2216-2228 show retail food prices in Austria as well as Germany and the U.S. Includes price of eggs, bread, coffee, butter and more. Use the, Chapter describes the consumer expenditures of Canadian families. Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography. U*X*L American Decades. Source: Bulletin of the United States Bureau of Labor, No. Cite This Essay. Source: Investigation relative to wages and prices of commodities. The class of surgeons did not command that much respect from the society as the . In 1890, for example, Johns Hopkins University was in dire straits and announced a unique plan to improve its economics: The school would accept women for medical education if wealthy female patrons would donate $500,000 to the university endowment. Most female physicians of the early 1900s operated private practices that served a largely female clientele. Physicians were now able to perform longer and more complicated procedures on their sedated patients. Despite their small numbers, female physicians of the era were able to make significant contributions that benefited all people. During much of this period, Mallon was infected with typhoid fever, a horrible disease that causes inflammation of the intestines, coughing, fever, abdominal pain, and diarrhea. Retrieved April 27, 2023 from Encyclopedia.com: https://www.encyclopedia.com/social-sciences/culture-magazines/1900s-medicine-and-health-overview. Shows price of farm land by county, by the acre. Source: Investigation relative to wages and prices of commodities. Links to government documents and primary sources listing retail prices for products and services, as well as wages for common occupations. By the end of the decade, the AMA had achieved significant growth. Although the American Medical Association (AMA) had been founded in 1848, it remained a weak organization for more than fifty years. He spent several years in the field and issued a scathing report in 1910. The controversy raged throughout the twentieth century. 119-154. "The 1900s Medicine and Health: Topics in the News On the low end, registered nurses earned a 10th percentile salary of $56,190, meaning 90 percent earned more than this amount. Two of the most prominent of these black hospitals were the Lincoln Hospital in Durham, North Carolina, (founded in 1901) and Mercy Hospital in Philadelphia (founded in 1907). Table allows one to see equivalencies between francs, dollars, pounds and marks. Boston - Food prices, 1900 Many of the nation's finest colleges and universities raised their standards for admittance into medical schools to ensure that only the most qualified students graduated as doctors. Childbirth Through the Decades - What Birth Was Like in the 1900s Through Today What It Was Like Giving Birth In Every Decade Since the 1900s It's all to the same end to get the baby here. Although these efforts were largely successful, the 1906 San Francisco earthquake created excellent conditions for the plague to reappear. Table shows telephone rates, including entrance fees and subscription costs, in 1902 in Austria, Bavaria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Holland, Italy, Luxembourg, Monaco, Norway, Portugal, Romania, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, and Wrttemberg. By then, the share of women going into the traditional fields of teaching, nursing, social work, and clerical work declined, and more women were becoming doctors, lawyers, managers, and professors. Both physicians and hospitals were unregulated. 368-374. . Refer to each styles convention regarding the best way to format page numbers and retrieval dates. Telegraph rates mostly to other U.S. cities. This report contains tables showing wholesale and retail prices in Liverpool in 1900 and 1910. Tables span pages 68-72, each shows a two year period. "New York Fashions," the catalog of the National Cloak & Suit Company, shows ready-made clothing and made-to-order garments for women, girls and infants. Includes wages for metal works, manufacturing, textiles, and more. Average earnings of pieceworkers are reported on the, Table #2 shows hours and pay for unions. A. Some modest homes can be found near the end, such as this. Shows average annual mill value per 1,000 board feet for 17 kinds of hardwood including oak, elm, hickory, etc. Public health efforts against tuberculosis began as early as 1889, when the New York City Board of Health recommended disinfecting the homes of people suffering from the malady. Beef prices in 50 U.S. cities, 1909 This report gives the 1900 salaries of post-office employees and school teachers in Guadalajara. Source: Investigation relative to wages and prices of commodities, Vol. Shows how much U.S. farmers paid for farm tools, implements and supplies, work gloves, shirts and shoes, shotguns, tobacco, wagons, building materials such as nails and shingles, and household items such as dishes and fruit jars, washtubs and buckets. But in the early nineteenth century, even professional physicians were required to meet rigorous standards. Collection of elixirs. The table showing wages by occupation extends from page 68-121. Extensive list shows both retail and wholesale prices for drugs and related products. Includes municipal teachers, unmarried teachers, female teachers, principals, and technical teachers in elementary and, Table no. Pay per month for ordinary seamen, barbers and gunner's tailors, p. 47. Chicago retailer (Chas. Reports describe the cotton textile industries, including workers' wages, in, This 1909 report on the woolen and worsted trade in Italy, France and England includes tables showing the. Source: BLS Bulletin no. See the cost of farm wagons, mowers, horse shoes, clothing, boots, lumber, coal oil and more in "Cost of living up,"Salt Lake Heraldnewspaper, March 29, 1900, p. 5, c. 3. U*X*L American Decades. Rural citizens who ground their own corn, on the other hand, were much less likely to have deficient diets and develop pellagra. By the end of the decade, the nation's federal, state, and local governments were dedicated to controlling the mosquito population through extensive use of pesticides and other toxic chemicals. In the early 1900s the disease, which is caused by the Yersinia pestis bacillus and spread to humans by fleas from infected rats, hit twice San Francisco. It does not show salary averages. Lists average salaries for male and female teachers. Wedding dress, coats, skirts, dresses, coat suits, waists (blouses), jacket and skirt sets, hats, petticoats, negligees, and underwear, gloves, shoes The tables showing, Wages and working conditions are discussed in a. Prices are available for January-February, February-April, May-July and August-October of 1900. In 1906, the AMA and other concerned grouped banded together to form the Council on Medical Education, which was charged with inspecting and rating medical schools. They were not concerned with the external injuries, nor did they performed surgeries or set bones. Because few physicians attended the group's annual meetings, the AMA did not expand beyond its bases in the East and Midwest. Scroll forward. 452-480. Orphanages across America were filled with children whose parents had succumbed to the dreaded disease. Over 500 pages of data! This initial San Francisco bubonic plague epidemic lasted until 1904. prices of British made men's shoes in 1900 and 1910. Female doctors comprised approximately 5 percent of the nation's physicians in 1900. Quarantines were established, better sewer and water treatment facilities were built to reduce the mosquitoes' habitat, and public health boards were established to deal with afflicted citizens. 3, pp. Remedies, tonics and pills are listed in the 1908 Macy's catalog on pp. Among the biggest medical problems of the early 1900s were hucksters and con men who traveled throughout the country selling tonics and elixirs that promised to cure nearly every known disease, pain, and sickness. (April 27, 2023). This two-page table shows retail prices of articles (in dollars) at Manchester in 1900 and 1910. Another ancient disease that caused much concern in the early 1900s was tuberculosis. The Sears Archive site has digitized some pages from their home plan catalogs. Teacher salaries by school district and by county are available in the Montana reports of the Superintendent of Public Instruction. Dried apples, beans, bread, butter, cheese, coffee, corn meal, eggs, flour, lard, fresh milk, molasses, potatoes, prunes, rice, sugar, tea, vinegar. This source lists vehicles by type of power (steam, electric or gasoline), place of manufacture and by price category. One of the primary reasons for the pellagra epidemic was the reaction of southern. Encyclopedia.com. These symptoms contributed to the cultural stereotype of the barefoot, lazy, and slow-witted Southerner. 93. South Carolina - Wages by race, 1901-1909, Agricultural wages in England by county, 1903, Cotton manufacture wages in Germany, Austria, Hungary, and Switzerland - 1907, Horses, mules and farm animals - Average prices, 1867-1920, Telephone service rates in selected cities, 1900-1908, Edinburgh - Wholesale and retail prices in 1900 and 1910, Ottawa - Hospital fees and life insurance rates, 1897 and 1907, https://libraryguides.missouri.edu/pricesandwages, Weekly earnings - Men, women and children in manufacturing jobs, 1905, Union wage scales and hours of labor, 1907-1912, New Jersey - Negro wages by occupation, 1902, Columbia MO - Negro wages by occupation,1904, Virginia - Negro wages in the buildingtrades, 1901, Weekly earnings of men, women and children in 1905, Women and children's wages in early 1900s, Wage-earning women in stores and factories, History of women in industry in the United States, Employment of women and children in selected industries, Wages by sex and occupation - Boston, 1902, family budgets of typical cotton-mill workers, Nurses, visiting -Salaries by state, 1909, Teacher wages by state and sex, 1894-1902, Jobs arranged from high-paying to low-paying, 1900, Building and construction wages by occupation and city, 1902-1910, explanation and historical context for this table, Farm hands and ranch hands - Wages, 1900-1910, Iron and steel industry workers, 1907-1924, Iron and steel industry -- Wages and hours, 1912, Lumber, millwork, and furniture industries, 1907-1912, Marshals, U.S. -- Salaries in Great Plains states, 1907, Nurses, visiting - Salaries by state, 1909, Railroad cars, building and repair - 1890 to 1912, Street railways - Employee wages by town, 1905, Teacher wagesby state and sex, 1894-1902, Wages in manufacturing industries, ca.
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